Eviction Laws in UAE: Legal Process and Timeline

Evicting a tenant in the UAE requires following strict legal procedures. Understanding these laws protects you from potential disputes.

Legal Grounds for Eviction in Dubai

Immediate Eviction Grounds

  • Non-payment of rent (after 30 days notice)
  • Subletting without permission
  • Use for illegal activities
  • Causing significant damage
  • Changing property use without consent

12-Month Notice Eviction

  • Landlord or first-degree relative wants to occupy
  • Property requires demolition/major renovation
  • Landlord wants to sell the property

The Eviction Process

Step 1: Proper Notice

  • Written notice via notary public
  • Delivered to tenant's registered address
  • Specify grounds for eviction
  • State the notice period

Step 2: Waiting Period

  • 30 days for rent non-payment
  • 12 months for other grounds
  • Document all communications

Step 3: File with RDSC

If tenant doesn't vacate:

  • File case with Rental Dispute Settlement Centre
  • Pay applicable fees
  • Submit all documentation

Step 4: Legal Proceedings

  • Attend hearings
  • Present evidence
  • Await judgment

Step 5: Enforcement

  • If ruling in landlord's favor
  • Execution through authorities
  • Police assistance if needed

Documentation Required

Essential documents for eviction:

  • Original tenancy contract
  • Ejari registration
  • Notice delivery proof
  • Payment records
  • Communication logs
  • Property inspection reports

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Self-help eviction (illegal)
  • Improper notice delivery
  • Insufficient documentation
  • Missing notice periods
  • Unclear grounds stated

ProperLE helps you maintain the documentation trail needed for legal compliance in eviction situations.

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